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How do personal loan interest rates compare to credit cards?

The Interest Rate Battle: Personal Loans vs. Credit Cards

Ever wonder why your credit card bill seems to grow faster than your savings account? The culprit is often those pesky interest rates. But how do personal loan rates stack up against credit cards? Let’s dive in and find out!

What Are Interest Rates?

Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. Think of it like a rental fee for using someone else’s cash. The higher the rate, the more you’ll pay over time.

Personal Loans: The Steady Option

Personal loans typically have fixed interest rates, meaning the rate stays the same throughout the loan term. This makes budgeting easier since your monthly payments won’t fluctuate.

For example, if you take out a $5,000 personal loan at 10% interest for 3 years, you’ll pay the same amount each month until it’s paid off.

Credit Cards: The Wild Card

Credit card interest rates, on the other hand, are often variable. This means they can go up or down based on factors like the prime rate and your credit score.

Let’s say you have a credit card with a 16% APR (Annual Percentage Rate). If you carry a $1,000 balance and make no new purchases, you’ll pay around $16 in interest that month. But if the rate increases to 18%, your interest charge would jump to $18 – a sneaky surprise!

Three Surprising Facts

  1. Personal loans usually have lower interest rates than credit cards. This is because personal loans are secured by collateral (like a car or home), making them less risky for lenders.

  2. Credit card interest compounds daily, not monthly. This means you’ll pay interest on the interest, making it harder to pay off balances over time.

  3. Paying just the minimum on credit cards can cost you big. If you only pay the minimum on a $5,000 balance at 18% APR, it could take over 20 years to pay off and cost you over $8,000 in interest!

The Bottom Line

While personal loans and credit cards both charge interest, personal loans tend to be the more affordable option for larger purchases or debt consolidation. Credit cards can be convenient for smaller expenses, but those variable rates and compounding interest can quickly turn a small balance into a costly burden.

Learn More

  • Compound Interest: The interest you earn on interest, making your money grow faster.
  • Credit Utilization: The percentage of your available credit you’re using, which impacts your credit score.
  • Debt Consolidation: Combining multiple debts into one loan, often with a lower interest rate.